Use to vs. Used to – Which is Correct?
Understanding the difference between “use to” and “used to” is essential for proper grammar and communication. “Used to” refers to a habitual action in the past that no longer occurs, while “use to” is typically a grammatical error unless found in certain contexts, such as when used in negative sentences. This article will explore the correct usage, forms, and etymology of each term.
Use to or Used to – Which is Correct?
“Used to” is the correct phrase to indicate a past habit or state that no longer applies. On the other hand, “use to” is usually considered incorrect in most contexts but may appear in specific constructions, such as in negative statements or questions where “did” is involved.
| Word | When to Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Used to | To describe a past habit or state | I used to play soccer every weekend. |
| Use to | Incorrect in affirmative sentences, correct in negatives and questions | Did you use to go there? |
How to Use Used to
“Used to” is primarily used in affirmative sentences and questions about past habits or states. To construct sentences, remember that it is always followed by the base form of the verb.
Example 1: She used to live in New York.
Example 2: We didn’t used to eat out often.
Example 3: Did you used to like classical music?
What are the different forms of Used to?
“Used to” does not have multiple forms since it’s a fixed expression. The common structure is “used to” + base verb for stating past habits.
Etymology of the word Used to
The phrase “used to” is derived from the verb “use,” combined with the past participle “used” and serves to indicate a habitual action in the past. Its usage in the context of past habitual actions dates back to the late 19th century.
How to Use Use to
“Use to” by itself is generally viewed as incorrect in affirmative sentences, as it does not serve as a standalone expression. However, it can be appropriate in negative statements or questions when paired with “did.”
Example 1: I did not use to enjoy this music.
Example 2: Did they use to work here?
Example 3: You shouldn’t use to think that way anymore.
What are the different forms of Use to?
Etymology of the word Use to
The term “use” comes from the Old French “user” meaning “to make use of,” and its evolution into the phrase “use to” mainly arises from informal speech where its structure seems to reflect habitual but incorrect usage.
Practice Exercises
- Did you ___ enjoy going to the park?
- I ___ play the piano when I was a child.
- We did not ___ travel much last year.
- She used to think that was true, but now she doesn’t.
- What did you ___ do on weekends?
Answer Key
- use to
- used to
- use to
- used to
- use to
Used to Synonyms
| Synonym | Definition |
|---|---|
| Accustomed to | Familiar with or used to a situation or routine |
| In the habit of | Regularly doing something |
Use to Synonyms
Conclusion
In summary, “used to” is the correct phrase to denote past habits or states, while “use to” appears in specific negative or interrogative contexts. Understanding the proper usage of these terms will enhance clarity and correctness in both spoken and written English.
