Person vs. Persons – Which is Correct?
Understanding the difference between “person” and “persons” is important in both formal and informal contexts. While these terms may seem similar, they serve distinct grammatical purposes and must be used appropriately to convey the intended meaning.
Person or Persons – Which is Correct?
Both “person” and “persons” are correct, but they are used in different contexts. “Person” is commonly used as a singular noun to refer to an individual. In contrast, “persons” is generally used in legal or formal contexts to indicate multiple individuals. In everyday language, “people” is often preferred over “persons” when referring to more than one individual.
| Word | When to Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Person | Use to refer to a single individual. | She is a kind person. |
| Persons | Use in legal or formal contexts to refer to multiple individuals. | The contract states that all persons involved must sign. |
How to Use Person
Use “person” when you want to refer to one individual. It is used in both spoken and written English to denote a single human being.
Example 1: I saw a person walking their dog in the park.
Example 2: Every person is entitled to their opinion.
Example 3: The person responsible for the event will be contacted.
What are the different forms of Person?
The word “person” can vary in its usage but does not change form like verbs do. Its plural form, “people,” is more common when referring to a group. “Persons” is a more formal term and is predominantly used in specific contexts.
Etymology of the word Person
The word “person” comes from the Latin term “persona,” meaning “mask” or “character,” often used in theatrical contexts. It evolved over time to denote an individual human being.
How to Use Persons
Use “persons” when referring to more than one individual in formal or legal contexts. This term is less common in casual conversations.
Example 1: The hotel can accommodate up to fifty persons.
Example 2: All persons attending the meeting must register beforehand.
Example 3: The law applies to all persons regardless of their background.
What are the different forms of Persons?
Etymology of the word Persons
Practice Exercises
- The ______ was very friendly during my visit.
- All ______ are welcome to apply for the scholarship.
- Two ______ were responsible for the project.
- She is the only ______ in the room.
- Only three ______ were able to attend the meeting.
Answer Key
- person
- persons
- persons
- person
- persons
Person Synonyms
| Synonym | Definition |
|---|---|
| Individual | A single human being. |
| Human | Relating to or characteristic of people. |
Persons Synonyms
| Synonym | Definition |
|---|---|
| Individuals | Single human beings considered collectively. |
| People | Human beings in general or collectively. |
Conclusion
In summary, “person” refers to a single individual, while “persons” is reserved for more formal or legal contexts involving multiple individuals. Understanding these distinctions ensures clearer communication.
